Economic Transition in Algeria: A Review
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.14665/1614-4007-26-2-008Keywords:
, Economic Reforms, Economic Transition, Market Socialism, Market Economy.Abstract
The issue of economic transition in Algeria was reviewed in this paper. The actions taken by the government to speed up the transition process were examined in light of whether the State was able to move away from protecting old premises of the rentier state and establish a free and productive economic system. The review revealed the contradictions that the planning system of the 1970s had produced and how they eventually led to a transitional crisis. The other finding was that the effectiveness of the transitional institutions, laws, mechanisms, and the dynamism of country’s external trade sector were undermined by the inconsistencies of contradictory and often overlapping privatization schemes, the predatory nature of the private sector, and the country’s imbalanced external trade and finance. And last, but not least, the national natural resources doctrine sustained the mechanisms of the rentier state and became an obstacle to easing up the economic transitional process.Downloads
References
Addi, H. (1995), ‘Algeria’s New oil Strategy,’ in Clement, H. M. & Gillepsie, K. (eds), Oil in the New World Order, pp. 89-102, University of Florida.
Aghrout, A. & Bougherira M. (eds) (2004), Algeria in Transition: Reforms and Development Prospects, RohtledgeCurzon, London & New York.
Begga, C. & Abid, K., ‘The Euro-Algerian Relationship: A Review of its Development,’ in A. Aghrout & M. Bougherira, (eds) (2004), Algeria in Transition: Reforms and Development Prospects, pp. 73-86, RoutledgeCurson, London & New York.
Bennoune, M. (1988), The Making of Contemporary Algeria, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge.
Berkouk, S. (2016), ‘l’Europe perd du terrain en investissement en Algérie’, El Watan Supplément Economie, 27 Juin, p. II.
______________, ‘Dégradation de la situation financière en Algeria: la marge de manœuvre se rétrécit ’, El Watan Supplément Economie, 19 Septembre, p. IV.
Boechat, G. (2015), ‘Algeria: New 2015-2019 Investment Plan for a Productive and Diversified Economy’, MedAfrica. Available from: http://www.medaafricatimes.com/3157-Algeria-new-2015-2019-262 (03 August 2015)
Bouyacoub, A. (2001), La politique industrielle: état et perspective, Institut de recherches sur le monde arab et musulman, CNRS, Aix Marseille Université.
Brahimi, A. (1991), Stratégies de Developpement pour l’Algèrie, Economica, Paris.
Darbouche, H. (2011), Algeria’s Failed Transitions to a Sustainable Polity: Coming to a Yet another Crossroads” MEDPRO Technical Report, no. 8, pp. 1-11.
Donaldson, Nogee & Nadkarni (2005), The Foreign Policy of Russia: Changing Systems, Enduring Interests, 3rd ed., M.E. Sharpe.
Gupta, A. (2000), Beyond Privatization, London: Macmillan.
Imaladou, S. (2016), ‘l’Algérie acteur absent sur le marché international, El Watan Supplément Economie, 27 Juin, p. IV.
Kichou, L. (2011), ‘Privatization in Algeria :An institutional Economic Analysis of the Failed Privatization Process’, East-West Journal of Economics and Business, vol. 14, no. 15, pp. 109-135.
Lamiri, A. (2009), ‘Décisions du gouvernement sur l’investissement étranger’ El Watan Supplément Economie, 11 Mai, p. II.
Mebtoul, A. (2016), ‘Algeria’s Economic Cooperation with Russia’, MENA forum, Available from:
http://www.mena-forum.com/algerias-economic-cooperation-with-russia 2016 (28 August 2016).
Ministry of Planning and Territorial Management (1979), Rapports des Plans de Developpement: 1966-1977, Algiers
Ministry of Planning and Territorial Management (1985), Rapport de Plan 1980-1984, Algiers.
Ministry of Planning and Territorial Management (1984), Plan Quinquenal: 1985-1989, Algiers.
Office National des Statistiques (1983), Annuaire des Statistiques de l’Algérie, Algiers..
Schachmurove, Y. (2004), ‘Economic Development in the Middle East’, Penn Institute for Economic Research Working Papers 04-022, University of Pennsylvania.
Thiery, S.P. (1980), Crise du Système Productif Algérien, Institut de Recherche Economique et de Planification du Developpement, Grenoble.
Tlemcani, R. (2009), ‘Néopatriotisme économique, bazar et lobbies’, El Watan Supplément Economie, 2 Octobre , p. 2.
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
The author gives permission to Transition Academia Press to publish the article in print and/or electronic format.
If/when an article is accepted for publication, Author will be asked to transfer copyright of the article to Transition Academia Press. Transition Academia Press will retain copyright of all published material and reserves the right to re-use any such material in any print and/or electronic format. Author willing to retain their copyright from the Editors might request a fair condition, on the base of a bilateral agreement.